What are letters of recommendation?

1. Who Writes Them:

   • Teachers: High school teachers, especially those who have taught you in subjects related to your intended field of study, are common writers.

   • Counselors: School counselors often write a letter that offers a broader perspective on your character, involvement in school activities, and overall academic progress.

   • Other Adults: In some cases, a coach, employer, or mentor who knows you well can also write a letter of recommendation.

2. What They Cover:

   • Academic Performance: Teachers can speak to your work ethic, intellectual curiosity, and performance in class. They may provide examples of your ability to excel in your studies or overcome challenges.

   • Personal Qualities: Letters often describe your personal qualities such as leadership, teamwork, integrity, and how you interact with others.

   • Unique Achievements: If you’ve been involved in special projects, activities, or faced significant challenges, a recommendation letter can highlight these and how they shaped you.

3. How They Are Used:

   • Admissions committees use these letters to assess whether you’re likely to succeed at their school and contribute positively to their campus community.

   • They also help colleges understand how others perceive you, especially in ways that aren’t captured through test scores or grades.

4. How to Request Them:

   • When asking for a letter of recommendation, it’s important to request them well in advance (usually at least 3-4 weeks before the application deadline).

   • You can make the process easier for the writer by providing them with a resume (other wise known as a brag sheet) which is  a list of your accomplishments, and any specific points you'd like them to address. It’s also helpful to explain why you're applying to particular colleges or what your goals are.

In short, a well-written letter of recommendation can be a powerful endorsement of your application and give colleges a deeper sense of who you are as a person, beyond your grades and test scores.

• Choose recommenders who know you well and can speak to your academic and personal strengths in detail.

• Give your recommenders enough time to write thoughtful and detailed letters.

• Provide context: Let them know what programs or qualities of the college you’re applying to are important to you, so they can tailor their recommendation to align with the college’s values or mission.